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    Difference Between Lawyer and Advocate: Deciphering Two Faces of Law

    by BML Munjal University December 30, 2023

    The contrast between a lawyer and an advocate delineates two essential facets within the legal realm. While lawyers encompass a broader spectrum of legal practice, offering counsel, drafting documents, and engaging in negotiations across various domains such as corporate, criminal, or family law, advocates carve a more specialised path. Advocates predominantly focus on courtroom advocacy, passionately representing clients during trials, presenting arguments, and navigating the intricate dynamics of litigation. The demand for these legal professionals often aligns with the diverse needs of clients. Companies seek lawyers for advisory roles, contract drafting, and compliance, while individuals and entities embroiled in legal disputes or seeking representation in court rely heavily on advocates’ expertise. The blend of both roles serves the intricate needs of a legal landscape where expertise in advisory and representation forms the cornerstone of legal demand.

    As per the BLS, the anticipated growth rate for lawyers’ employment stands at 8% from 2022 to 2032, surpassing the average growth rate for most occupations. Moreover, the BLS forecasts an estimated yearly average of 39,100 job openings within the legal field over the forthcoming decade.

    Difference between Lawyer and Advocate

    Aspect Lawyer Advocate
    Definition A professional qualified to provide legal advice and represent clients in court. Someone who pleads cases before a court, offers legal advice, and represents clients in a court of law.
    Scope May specialize in various areas of law such as corporate, criminal, family, etc. Often specializes in specific areas of law or represents clients in a particular field.
    Representation Represents clients in legal matters, including negotiations, drafting legal documents, and court proceedings. Primarily focused on representing clients in court proceedings and arguing cases.
    Education Requires a law degree (LLB/JD) and passing the bar exam to practice law. Typically has a law degree and may also require additional qualifications to practice as an advocate.
    Role in Court Presents cases, offers legal advice, negotiates settlements, and handles legal documentation. Argues cases cross-examines witnesses, and represents clients in court during trials or hearings.
    Responsibilities Provides legal counsel, researches case law, drafts contracts, and represents clients in legal matters. Advocates for clients’ interests, prepares legal strategies, presents evidence, and argues on behalf of clients in court.
    Professional Body Regulated by bar associations and professional bodies that oversee legal practice. Governed by bar councils or similar entities responsible for advocating and regulating the legal profession.

    Though lawyers and advocates share similarities, their differences predominantly stem from their specialised focuses and practices within the legal domain. While in certain jurisdictions these titles can be used synonymously, in others, they may denote varying roles or levels of legal representation.

    Most In-Demand Law Degrees in India 

    Some of the best law degrees in India include:

    Pioneering Legal Excellence With Law Undergraduate Programmes at BML Munjal University

    Named in honour of the Hero Group’s chairman and founder, Dr Brijmohan Lall Munjal, BML Munjal University is dedicated to cultivating, safeguarding, and disseminating globally acclaimed expertise and competencies to a diverse cohort of students worldwide. BMU’s primary objective is to foster principled leaders equipped with expertise, acumen, and the essential life skills imperative for steering organisations towards triumph. The School of Law offers two law courses at BMU.

    Why Study Law at BMU?

    • Collaboration with national and international universities
    • Benefit from Hero Group’s network & experience in innovation
    • 45% Experiential Learning, one of the highest in the world, in partnership with a leading law firm
    • Practice School: Opportunity to work in law firms, non-profit law offices & government agencies
    • Clinical Program: Working on problems of clients supervised by legal and industry experts
    • Renowned Faculty from NLUs and leading international Universities
    • Experience courtroom on campus
    • Emphasis on individual mentorship for enhanced learning

    Law Programmes Offered by BMU 

    • BA LLB(Hons.):

    Within the B.A., LL.B. (Hons.) program, BMU empowers students to cultivate a comprehensive understanding of law by integrating studies in history, political science, sociology, and economics. The initial two years of the program intertwine fundamental law courses with social science subjects, while the following three years centre predominantly on law-specific studies.

    • BBA LLB (Hons.) Programme:

    For those seeking an enriched understanding of both legal education and business principles, BMU provides the B.B.A. LL.B. (Hons.) programme in collaboration with BMU’s School of Management. This unique collaboration allows students to delve into the realms of business and commerce, guided by adept faculty from the School of Management. This interdisciplinary approach fosters a holistic comprehension of law and its intersection with business practices.

    In a Nutshell:

    BA LLB(Hons.) or BBA LLB (Hons.) journey at BMU is more than an academic pursuit; it’s an immersion into a dynamic learning environment that shapes well-rounded legal professionals. With a robust blend of interdisciplinary studies and a commitment to nurturing ethical leadership, BMU sets the stage for a comprehensive legal education. Seize the opportunity to expand your horizons, engage with industry experts, and equip yourself with the knowledge and skills necessary to thrive in the ever-evolving legal landscape. Join BML Munjal University and pave your way toward a rewarding future in law. Take the first step toward an enriching legal career. Apply now and discover the boundless possibilities that await you!

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